We can define the Custom API’s binding type as Global, Entity, or Entity Collection. In this post, we can see how a Global and Entity binding type Custom API can be defined, write a corresponding plugin, and then invoke/test through Postman.
We can create Custom API through Plugin Registration Tool, Power Apps, Code, Solution files, and or can use XrmToolBox Plugin – Custom API Manager.
Below we have defined a Custom API name custom_GlobalAPI, with binding type as Global and one Request (input) parameter and Response (output) Property of type string.
Below is how we define the plugin type for it and can access the input and output parameters through context.
To test it we can use the XrmToolBox Custom API Tester plugin as shown below
And from Postman, once we have the access token, we can call the Custom API as shown below.
Now for a Bound Custom API, we have the following definition. It is bound to the Contact table and has one input parameter and one output parameter similar to our Global Custom API.
Below is how we define the plugin type for it, and can access the input and output parameters similar to Global Custom API.
However, in the case of binding type Entity, we will have the Request parameter named Target of type Entity Reference for the bound entity added automatically.
We can test it using the Custom API Tester plugin, however as it is bound type, we need to select/specify the contact record (the table it is bound to), before we can execute it.
To call it from Postman, we need to use the fully qualified name i.e. Microsoft.Dynamics.CRM.[unique name of the Custom API] unlike Global one.
public class APIPluginGlobal : IPlugin
{
public void Execute(IServiceProvider serviceProvider)
{
ITracingService tracingService = (ITracingService)serviceProvider.GetService(typeof(ITracingService));
IPluginExecutionContext context = (IPluginExecutionContext)serviceProvider.GetService(typeof(IPluginExecutionContext));
IOrganizationServiceFactory factory = (IOrganizationServiceFactory)serviceProvider.GetService(typeof(IOrganizationServiceFactory));
IOrganizationService orgService = factory.CreateOrganizationService(context.UserId);
try
{
tracingService.Trace("start plugin execution: {0}", this.GetType().FullName);
// check for the message name i.e. Unique Name of the Custom API
if (context.MessageName.Equals("custom_GlobalAPI", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
{
// check for the request parameter in the inputparamters of the context
if (context.InputParameters.Contains("inputParam"))
{
// get the value of the input parameter
string inputValue = context.InputParameters["inputParam"].ToString();
// set the value of response property through outputparameters
context.OutputParameters["outputParam"] = "Got following value as Input : " + inputValue;
}
}
tracingService.Trace("end plugin execution: {0}", this.GetType().FullName);
}
catch (System.ServiceModel.FaultException<OrganizationServiceFault> ex)
{
tracingService.Trace(ex.Detail.Message);
throw;
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
tracingService.Trace(ex.ToString());
throw;
}
}
}
public class APIPluginBound : IPlugin
{
public void Execute(IServiceProvider serviceProvider)
{
ITracingService tracingService = (ITracingService)serviceProvider.GetService(typeof(ITracingService));
IPluginExecutionContext context = (IPluginExecutionContext)serviceProvider.GetService(typeof(IPluginExecutionContext));
IOrganizationServiceFactory factory = (IOrganizationServiceFactory)serviceProvider.GetService(typeof(IOrganizationServiceFactory));
IOrganizationService orgService = factory.CreateOrganizationService(context.UserId);
try
{
tracingService.Trace("start plugin execution: {0}", this.GetType().FullName);
// unique name of the custom api
if (context.MessageName.Equals("custom_BoundAPI", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
{
// Target property of type Entity Reference
if (context.InputParameters.Contains("Target") &&
context.InputParameters["Target"] is EntityReference)
{
var contact = (EntityReference)context.InputParameters["Target"];
// access the input request parameter
if (context.InputParameters.Contains("inputParam"))
{
string inputValue = context.InputParameters["inputParam"].ToString();
// set the output parameter value
context.OutputParameters["outputParam"] = "Got following as Input Parameter : " + inputValue
+ " for record : " + contact.Id.ToString();
}
}
}
tracingService.Trace("end plugin execution: {0}", this.GetType().FullName);
}
catch (System.ServiceModel.FaultException<OrganizationServiceFault> ex)
{
tracingService.Trace(ex.Detail.Message);
throw;
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
tracingService.Trace(ex.ToString());
throw;
}
}
}
Recently while trying to register the plugin, we got the below error
Microsoft.Crm.CrmException: Plug-in assembly fullnames must be unique (ignoring the version build and revision number). —> Microsoft.Crm.CrmException: Plug-in assembly fullnames must be unique (ignoring the version build and revision number).
It was because we were trying to register the assembly which was already registered in that environment, instead of updating it.
From the notes in the timeline, now we can link an existing note to an existing case, contact, or account record (this will unlink it from the current record) and also create either a new case, contact, or account record.
To configure it, open the Notes property of the Timeline section in the form.
Below we can see the different properties we can configure.
Enable the Link to Table Command
Enable the Tables to be connected.
Here we are enabling the Contact table, and then specfiying the Quick Create Form to be used while creating the new contact record, and also the mapping of the title and description field of the Notes. We have the same configuration for Case and Account.
Save and publish the changes.
We can now see the option to Link to record for the notes.
We get the option to search for an existing record (it will show results from tables connected).
Clicking on Advanced opens the lookup dialog.
On Associating to an existing record, the notes get linked to the new record and unlinked to the current record.
We can see the notes record associated with the contact record and removed from the existing case record.
We can also use the plus + sign to create new records of the tables connected from the notes.
Account, Case, and Contact in this case.
This opens the Quick Create form, with the title and description field of the notes mapped.
After the new record gets created, we are again presented with the option to Unlink that existing note from the current record.
Below we can see the new record with the note associated with it.
To delete the user from Power Platform, we need to enable the following feature – Delete disabled users.
Before enabling this feature we can see the following Views for the Users.
After enabling Delete disabled users, we can see 2 new views added,
Users not in Microsoft Entra ID but exist in the environment.
Users not in Microsoft Entra ID and soft deleted in the environment.
Also currently we can see 3 users (enabled) in the environment.
Now let us delete the test 1 user from the Microsoft 365 Admin Center.
The deleted user and its data can be restored up to 30 days (soft delete)
Inside Power Platform Admin Center, we can see the user account being disabled (and soft delete state in AD)
If we try to delete the record, we will get the below error that use is present in AD in the state SoftDeleted. Please permanently delete the user in Azure first.
Let us permanently delete the user in Azure AD.
Login to Azure Portal or Microsoft Entra admin center, select Users >> Deleted Users
Select the user (deleted) and click on Delete Permanently.
On Refreshing the user, we get the message that the user does not exist in the AD, and also user record is now moved to the “Users not in Microsoft Entra ID but exist in the environment” view.
Let us try deleting the user record from CRM now.
This time user records get deleted (soft delete) successfully.
Within the Power Platform Admin Center, we can see the user record moved to “Users not in Microsoft Entra ID and soft deleted in the environment”
Similar to Azure Active Directory or Microsoft Entra, now we get the option to permanently delete users from the Power Platform Admin Center after soft delete.
We might get the below error while performing the update operation.
This could be if we have not specified the GUID of the record to be updated or if we are using an Alternate Key to update the record, we have not specified the KeyAttributes property.
We either need to specify the Id property or specify the KeyAttributes property