Hi,
Now we will modify the application that we developed in the previous post to work with parameters
https://nishantrana.wordpress.com/2007/10/18/calling-aspnet-webservice-from-javascript-ajax/
1) First we will modify the default Hello World service to accept a parameter like this
[WebMethod]
public string HelloWorld(string Name)
{
return “Hello “+Name+”!”;
}
2) Add the html textbox control in the webform
<INPUT type=”text” id=”Info”>
3) Add the following in the body
<BODY onload=”getMessage()”>
4) Put the following script in our webpage.
<script language=”javascript”>
var xmlHttp;
function getMessage()
{
xmlHttp=new ActiveXObject(“Microsoft.XMLHTTP”);
xmlHttp.open(“get”, “http://localhost/WebService1/Service1.asmx/HelloWorld? name=’Nishant'”, true);
xmlHttp.onreadystatechange=doUpdate;
xmlHttp.send(); return false;
}
function doUpdate()
{
if(xmlHttp.readyState==4)
{
var xmlDoc=xmlHttp.responseXML;
var responseElement=xmlDoc.getElementsByTagName(“string”)[0];
var respText=responseElement.firstChild.nodeValue;
document.forms[0].elements[‘Info’].value=respText;
}
}
</script>
5) We have changed the method of passing the data to server from post to get as we are passing the value for Name by appending it in the url.
6) Right now if we run the application it will give us error as “object not found”.
7) The reason for the error is that we have to make our web service configured for get method.
8- We need to open web.config of our web service and add the following line inside system.web section
<webServices>
<protocols>
<add name=”HttpGet”/>
</protocols>
</webServices>
9) We need to build the service again
10) This time our application should work without any error.
Bye
I just wanted to drop a note to say thanks. This worked like a charm.
LikeLike
Thanks Brian for such a nice comment.
LikeLike
great! just what i need!
LikeLike
Thanks this is amazing wonderful no words to admire
LikeLike
Hello! thank u very much.
I have a question about above article:
i implement just like above code and it works fine in IE, but in FireFox not even responding anything through breakpoint in javascrip function!!
is there any solution for this code to work in firefox too?
LikeLike
Hi Sherry,
xmlHttp=new ActiveXObject(”Microsoft.XMLHTTP”)
This line of code creates the XMLHttpRequest object. This object sends request to the server and processes the responses from it.
The above code creates the object specific to Internet Explorer( <=6.o).
It is implemented as Active X for IE. However in IE 7 XMLHttpRequest will come as native JavaScript object.
For other browsers we can write
xmlHttp=new XMLHttpRequest();
or best we can write this
if(window.ActiveXObject)
{
xmlHttp=new ActiveXObject(”Microsoft.XMLHTTP”);
}
else if (window.XmlHttpRequest)
{
xmlHttp=new XMLHttpRequest();
}
I hope this helps !!
LikeLike
hello nishantrana,
the following code is not working in mozilla.
can u please resolve the problem
xmlHttp=new XMLHttpRequest();
or best we can write this
if(window.ActiveXObject)
{
xmlHttp=new ActiveXObject(”Microsoft.XMLHTTP”);
}
else if (window.XmlHttpRequest)
{
xmlHttp=new XMLHttpRequest();
}
LikeLike
set your object like this:
if(window.XMLHttpRequest)
xmlhttp=new XMLHttpRequest();
else if(window.ActiveXObject)
xmlhttp=new ActiveXObject(“MSXML2.XMLHTTP.3.0”);
LikeLike
hi nishant,
sorry to bother you once again.but i have one problem ,if u can please sort it out.
my prob is that if i m running my insert code in IE,it is working properly but if i m running it in firefox its nt working.in firefox by default the status is taken as o instead of 4.so how can i solve this problem.
LikeLike
Hi Vidhi,
For Mozilla browser, are you creating the request object in the following manner ?
xmlHttp=new XMLHttpRequest();
Regards,
Nishant Rana
LikeLike
Hi There Nishant,
im new to this web services..
and thanx to you, now i’ve managed to call the web service thru JS…
but there’s question that i want to ask you..
can the JS pass the array of data to the web services?
and on retrieving it back to the client side (on the JS), in array of data?
Thanx in advance…
LikeLike
hi..
above mentioned code regarding retrieving data from the webservice through xml is fine.
But im having problem regarding the execution of that code. after rebuilding the webservice, if i run it. It is showing “Microsoft JScript runtime error: Object required” error. I am unable to get through it. I am waiting for ur reply..
LikeLike